Legislature(2023 - 2024)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

02/28/2023 03:30 PM Senate STATE AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 30 FILIPINO AMERICAN HISTORY MONTH TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
*+ SJR 6 HONORING THE ALASKA-KOREA RELATIONSHIP TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+= SB 12 ADDRESS CONFIDENTIALITY PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSB 12(STA) Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
+= SB 22 PROCLAIM JUNETEENTH DAY A HOLIDAY TELECONFERENCED
Moved SB 22 Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
          SJR  6-HONORING THE ALASKA-KOREA RELATIONSHIP                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:50:14 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   KAWASAKI   reconvened   the   meeting   and  announced   the                                                            
consideration   of  SENATE  JOINT  RESOLUTION  NO.  6  Honoring  the                                                            
Alaska-Korea  relationship;  and  celebrating  the 70th  anniversary                                                            
of the  Mutual  Defense Treaty  between  the  United States  and the                                                            
Republic  of Korea,  the 70th  anniversary  of the Korean  Armistice                                                            
Agreement,   and  the   120th  anniversary   of  the   first  Korean                                                            
immigration to the United States.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:50:38 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  LKI   GALE TOBIN,  District  I, Alaska  State  Legislature,                                                            
Juneau,  Alaska,  sponsor  of SJR  6, stated  that  during  the 32nd                                                            
legislature,   her  predecessor   and  former   Representative  Tarr                                                            
worked  on  a  bill  to  rename   a  bridge  in  the  Mountain  View                                                            
neighborhood  of  Anchorage  after  a Korean  American  constituent.                                                            
The  idea  of  honoring  the  Alaska-Korea   relationship  developed                                                            
from that work.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KAWASAKI  solicited a  motion  to adopt  the draft  committee                                                            
substitute for SJR 6.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:51:44 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MERRICK moved  to adopt the  committee substitute  (CS) for                                                            
SJR 6, work order 33-LS0284\U, as the working document.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KAWASAKI objected for purposes of discussion.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:52:08 PM                                                                                                                    
MICHAEL  MASON,  Staff,   Senator  Lki   Gale  Tobin,  Alaska  State                                                            
Legislature,  Juneau,  Alaska, explained  that  the CS  corrects the                                                            
tourism  numbers  on  page  2,  lines  14-15.  The  correct  tourism                                                            
numbers are 2 million and 1 million respectively.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. MASON  also  added clarity  to the  last WHERAS  on page  2. The                                                            
first  Korea-Alaska  Friendship  Day was  declared  on June  20 2008                                                            
by   then   Governor   Palin.   Because   the   day   is   a  yearly                                                            
proclamation,  not  a set  holiday, the  date  moves to  reflect the                                                            
days  of the  week, and  last  year that  was June  25.  The sponsor                                                            
decided  to honor  the  date of  the first  Korea-Alaska  Friendship                                                            
resolution.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:53:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   KAWASAKI   removed  his   objection;   finding   no  further                                                            
objection, version U was adopted.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:53:26 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR TOBIN read the sponsor statement for SJR 6:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     In   1954,  the   Korean   Armistice   Agreement   to  end                                                                 
     hostilities  on  the Korean  Peninsula  was signed  by the                                                                 
     United  States  of  America  and  the Republic  of  Korea.                                                                 
     Since   that  time  the   two  countries   have  developed                                                                 
     strong   economic  and   cultural  relationships.   Senate                                                                 
     Joint   Resolution  6   recognizes  the  ongoing   "Global                                                                 
     Comprehensive  Strategic  Alliance"  between the  U.S. and                                                                 
     the  Republic   of Korea,   which  has  greatly  benefited                                                                 
     Alaska  through billions  of dollars'  worth of  trade and                                                                 
     tourism.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Currently,   the  Ted   Stevens  Anchorage   International                                                                 
     Airport  is a growing  hub for air  cargo to and  from the                                                                 
     Republic  of Korea,  and  every year  thousands  of Korean                                                                 
     tourists  visit   Alaska.  Anchorage  and  Incheon,  South                                                                 
     Korea   have   been   sister   cities   since  1986,   and                                                                 
     thousands  of  Korean American  call  Alaska home.  Alaska                                                                 
     is  incredibly  fortunate  to  have a  close  relationship                                                                 
     with   the   Republic   of  Korea.   2023   is  the   70th                                                                 
     anniversary  of  the Korean  Armistice  Agreement  and the                                                                 
     signing  of the  Mutual  Defense Treaty  between  the U.S.                                                                 
     and the Republic of Korea.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     2023   is  also  the  120th   anniversary   of  the  first                                                                 
     immigration of Koreans to the United States.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     In  the 70  years since  the establishment  of  diplomatic                                                                 
     relations  between  the Republic  of Korea and  the United                                                                 
     States,  the  two  countries  have  developed  strong  and                                                                 
     lasting  ties  that should  be  celebrated.  In a  time of                                                                 
     rising  tensions  and global  strife,  it is important  to                                                                 
     acknowledge   the  friends   and  allies   of  the  United                                                                 
     States and Alaska.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Senate  Joint Resolution  6 seeks  to honor and  celebrate                                                                 
     the  friendly  and  beneficial  relationship  between  the                                                                 
     United   States  and  the  Republic   of  Korea,  and  the                                                                 
     unique role Alaska has in that relationship.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KAWASAKI turned to invited testimony.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:56:04 PM                                                                                                                    
SEUNG MAN SANG, Consul and Head of the Consulate, Republic of                                                                   
Korea, Anchorage, Alaska, provided invited testimony in support                                                                 
of SJR 6. He spoke from the following prepared testimony:                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Dear Honorable Alaska Legislature Members,                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     I  write to  you  in support  of Senate  Joint  Resolution                                                                 
     No.  6:  Honoring   the  Alaska-Korea   relationship;  and                                                                 
     celebrating  the 70th  anniversary  of the Mutual  Defense                                                                 
     Treaty  between  the  United States  and  the Republic  of                                                                 
     Korea,  the  70th  anniversary  of  the  Korean  Armistice                                                                 
     Agreement,   and  the  120th  anniversary   of  the  first                                                                 
     Korean immigration to the United States.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     The  United States  and the  Republic  of Korea  enjoy one                                                                 
     of  the  closest  relationships   in  the  world.  We  are                                                                 
     friends,   allies,    and   partners.   Our   longstanding                                                                 
     relations   began  141  years  ago   with  the  Treaty  of                                                                 
     Peace,  Amity,  Commerce,  and  Navigation  in 1882,  when                                                                 
     Korea  was  a  dynasty   called  Joseon.  About  70  years                                                                 
     later,  the   ROK  and  the  US  became  allies  with  the                                                                 
     signing  of the  Mutual  Defense Treaty  in October  1953.                                                                 
     The  ROK-US   alliance  was  founded   on  the  spirit  of                                                                 
     comrades-in-arms   forged  in  blood   during  the  Korean                                                                 
     War.  We  fought together  for  freedom  and democracy  in                                                                 
     the  Korean  War,  which  broke  out  with  North  Korea's                                                                 
     invasion  in  June  1950,  and  ended  three  years  later                                                                 
     with    the   Ceasefire    Agreement    in    July   1953.                                                                 
     Approximately   1.8 million   US troops  were  engaged  in                                                                 
     the  Korean War,  with over  36,000  of them dying  during                                                                 
     the  conflict, while  2,500 or  more Alaska troops  served                                                                 
     in  the  war,  with  1O  of  them  falling.  Today,  about                                                                 
     28,500 US troops are stationed in Korea.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     The   ROK-US   alliance   has   become,   not   only   the                                                                 
     foundation  of  Korea's  defense  and security,  but  also                                                                 
     the   cornerstone  of   its  rapid  economic   growth  and                                                                 
     stable   democracy.   We,  the  ROK   and  the   US,  have                                                                 
     successfully  stood  the test of  time for the  past seven                                                                 
     decades.   We   have   overcome   numerous   threats   and                                                                 
     provocations,  including  nuclear  weapons  and  ballistic                                                                 
     missiles,   from   the   North,  and   have   successfully                                                                 
     maintained  peace  on the  Korean Peninsula  based  on our                                                                 
     ironclad alliance cooperation.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Economic  relations  between our  two countries  have been                                                                 
     upgraded   by the  ROK-US   Free  Trade  Agreement,  which                                                                 
     entered  into  force  in  March 2012  and  celebrated  its                                                                 
     10th  anniversary   last  year.  The   bilateral  FTA  has                                                                 
     served  as  a vehicle  to  promote ROK-US  economic  ties.                                                                 
     Bilateral  trade  for the  past decade  has expanded  67.8                                                                 
     percent   to   about   $169,100,000,000    in  2021   from                                                                 
     $1O1,800,000,000    in   2012.   The   mutual   investment                                                                 
     between  the  ROK  and the  US  more than  doubled  during                                                                 
     the  same period.  In  particular,  Korea's investment  in                                                                 
     the  US  has   increased  significantly,   mainly  in  the                                                                 
     semiconductor,   battery,  and  automobile  sectors.  That                                                                 
     has  brought about  the employment  effect of  90,000 jobs                                                                 
     in  the  US   and  strengthened  bilateral   supply  chain                                                                 
     cooperation.  In  2019,  about 2,300,000  Korean  tourists                                                                 
     visited  the  United   States,  and  more  than  1,000,000                                                                 
     American   tourists   visited  the   Republic   of  Korea,                                                                 
     contributing   considerably  to   the  economies  of  each                                                                 
     country.  Covid-19  resulted   in a  sharp  diminution  in                                                                 
     mutual  visits  in 2020  and 2021,  but  a rapid  recovery                                                                 
     is  underway since  the  pandemic curve  began  to flatten                                                                 
     last year.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Of  course,  the relationship  of  the ROK  and  the great                                                                 
     state   of  Alaska   has  made   great  progress   in  the                                                                 
     economy,     people-to-people      exchanges,     military                                                                 
     cooperation,    and   local   government    exchanges   in                                                                 
     lockstep   with  the  development  of   ROK-US  relations.                                                                 
     Since  2018,  the  Republic  of Korea  has  been  Alaska's                                                                 
     largest trading partner, with a volume of                                                                                  
     $2,300,000,000  in  2021.  The major  trade items  between                                                                 
     Korea  and  Alaska  are  minerals  &  ores,  fish &  other                                                                 
     marine   products,   petroleum   &   coal  products,   and                                                                 
     computer & electronic products.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Some   Korean   companies   have  been   contributing   to                                                                 
     Alaska's  economy  and employment.  Korean Air  and Asiana                                                                 
     Airlines   have  been   operating   as  major   air  cargo                                                                 
     carriers  at  the  Ted  Stevens  Anchorage   International                                                                 
     Airport,  which  is the  world's 4th  busiest airport  for                                                                 
     cargo  throughput.   Since  the  spread  of  the  Covid-19                                                                 
     pandemic   in  2020,  the  importance  of  air  cargo  has                                                                 
     increased,  and  the  role of  Korean  air cargo  carriers                                                                 
     has also been growing.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:01:00 PM                                                                                                                    
     Each  year, the  ROK Air  Force participates  in  Exercise                                                                 
     Red   Flag-Alaska,   a   joint  aerial   combat   training                                                                 
     exercise  held  by  the  US  Air  Force.  Last  year,  two                                                                 
     Korean  Navy  ships arrived  in  Anchorage  for the  first                                                                 
     time   in  history  as   part  of  the  ROK   Navy  Cruise                                                                 
     Training.   Alaska's   strategic   location   and   ROK-US                                                                 
     common  interests  on  the  Korean  Peninsula  and in  the                                                                 
     region  will  make  our  bilateral   military  cooperation                                                                 
     more expanded and stronger in the future.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Local  governments   in  both  countries  acknowledge  the                                                                 
     strong  ties  between  the  ROK  and  Alaska  and  promote                                                                 
     cultural  and economic  exchanges  through establishing  a                                                                 
     sisterhood     relationship:      Incheon,    a     Korean                                                                 
     metropolitan    city,   and   Anchorage,   Alaska's   most                                                                 
     populous   city,  signed   in  1986.  Assemblies   between                                                                 
     Incheon   and  Anchorage   have  also  had   a  sisterhood                                                                 
     relationship since 1993.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     7,000  Koreans   and  Korean  Americans  live  in  Alaska,                                                                 
     enriching   Alaska's  history   and  culture.   They  also                                                                 
     serve   at   various   comers   of  Alaska   as   military                                                                 
     personnel,  police  officers,  fire  fighters, nurses  and                                                                 
     doctors,  teachers,   business  owners,  public  servants,                                                                 
     etc.,  contributing  their  talents  to  Alaska's  safety,                                                                 
     diversity,  and  unity.  A shining  example  was  Ms. Emma                                                                 
     Broyles,  a Korean  American,  who  became Alaska's  first                                                                 
     Miss  America  last year  and  made Alaska's  name  widely                                                                 
     known.  Since  2008, the  state of  Alaska has  celebrated                                                                 
     Korea-Alaska  Friendship  Day  on June  20. The  Anchorage                                                                 
     Korean   community,  in  collaboration   with  the  Korean                                                                 
     Consulate    in   Anchorage,   holds    the   Korea-Alaska                                                                 
     Friendship   Festival   each   year,   acknowledging   the                                                                 
     longstanding   ties,  economic  and  cultural   exchanges,                                                                 
     and  friendship  between  the Republic  of  Korea  and the                                                                 
     state of Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     The  ROK  and the  US  have been  developing  a  steadfast                                                                 
     partnership,  anchored  in  shared values  and  interests,                                                                 
     as  friends,  allies,  and  partners.  As  agreed  at  the                                                                 
     ROK-US   summit  in  May  2022,  our   two  countries  are                                                                 
     collaborating    to   achieve    our   shared    goal   of                                                                 
     transforming   the  bilateral   alliance   into  a  global                                                                 
     comprehensive     strategic    alliance,     capable    of                                                                 
     addressing   the   most  pressing   regional   and  global                                                                 
     challenges.    Korean   Americans,   since   their   first                                                                 
     immigration  to  the  US 120  years  ago,  have become  an                                                                 
     integral  part of  America and  also of Alaska,  enriching                                                                 
     the lives of both US and Alaska.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     All  things considered,  I have  the honor hereby  to urge                                                                 
     you  to  support  this  resolution  honoring  the  Alaska-                                                                 
     Korea relationship.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:02:57 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI thanked Consul Sang for his testimony.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:03:24 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI asked the sponsor if she had anything to add.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:03:34 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR TBIN thanked the committee for considering the                                                                          
resolution and urged swift passage.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR CLAMAN joined the committee.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:03:52 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR KAWASAKI held SJR 6 in committee.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
CS SJR 6.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SJR 6
SJR 6 Sponsor Statement 01.25.2023.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SJR 6
SJR 6 Supporting Document 1 Korean Consulate Supporting Letter 1.25.2023.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SJR 6
Sectional Analysis for SB 30.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 30
SB 30 - Supporting Document - Alaskeros 2.21.2023.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 30
CS SB12 (002).pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 12
SB 22 ver A Presentation 1.19.2023.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 22
Sponsor Statement for SB 30 (002).pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 30
Summary of Changes SCSB 12 version S.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SB 12
SJR6-LEG-SESS-02-27-23.pdf SSTA 2/28/2023 3:30:00 PM
SJR 6